Time & Work Tests — Pick a Level and Start
Tap a level to see every test in it. Level 1 is set at real SSC CGL difficulty — start there the day you finish the concept. Level 2 is pitched above the exam, to push accuracy under pressure.
Level 1 SSC CGL Level Checking… View tests
Same difficulty as the real SSC CGL paper — one rule applied cleanly per question. Two or three people working together; one person’s time recovered from a pair’s; pair times combined into all three; a worker who leaves after some days, or before the end, and one who joins late; alternate days and three-person rotations that end on a part day; efficiency given as “k times as efficient” or as a fraction more or less; time for part of a job; men, women and boys turned into one unit; the man-days and man-hours rule; workers added or moved midway; wages shared by the work each person did; a builder working against a destroyer; and days off. A steady score here means the chapter is exam-ready.
Level 2 Above SSC CGL Level Checking… View tests
Harder than the exam asks, because every question chains two ideas or runs one backwards. A team’s size recovered from two what-if changes; staggered exits with each rate found from pair times; alternate days that finish on a half day, with the starter or the rates to be found; a replacement who is a multiple of the worker he replaces; pay shared across three stages; extra hires after slow progress with a longer working day; rotations that change order or members midway; a build–build–demolish rotation; two workers resting on different cycles; a helper who comes only on some days; and an efficiency ratio recovered from a day gap. Clear these and the real paper feels easy.
Time and work looks like a long list of question types, but it runs on one idea: a worker who finishes a job in n days does 1/n of it every day, and people working together add these daily amounts — never their days. Take the whole job as the LCM of the given times and every daily amount becomes a whole number of units, so most questions reduce to adding and dividing small integers. Efficiency is the other half of the chapter: time and efficiency move in opposite directions, so a worker twice as efficient needs half the time.
The marks are lost in three places. The first is adding or averaging times — workers who take 12 and 18 days finish together in 7 1/5 days, not 15, and the averaged option is on the paper almost every time. The second is treating alternate days as exactly twice the joint time: it is only when the last turn ends on a whole day, and who starts can change the answer. The third is using M₁D₁ = M₂D₂ when the hours per day or the amount of work have changed too. Each test puts twenty-five time and work questions in front of you in one sitting, which is what makes these checks automatic.
How Many Time and Work Questions Are Asked in SSC CGL?
Time and work is a regular in both tiers, and the same method carries straight over to pipes and cisterns, so an hour spent here pays back in two chapters.
| Chapter | Tier I (out of 25) | Tier II Paper I (out of 30) |
|---|---|---|
| Time & Work | 1–2 | 2–3 |
| Pipes & Cistern | 0–1 | 1–2 |
| Ratio & Proportion | 1–2 | 2–3 |
| Average | 1–2 | 1–2 |
Counts vary by shift, and time and work often shares its Tier I slot with pipes and cisterns. Efficiency ratios, wage shares and man-days questions also lean on ratio work, which is why the three are best prepared together.
What You Will Practice in the Time and Work Chapter
Core topics
- Two workers together — the joint time, and the time saved over one worker alone
- One worker’s time recovered from the pair’s time and the other’s
- Three or four workers together, and the part of the job done in a day
- A helper’s time recovered from the group’s time, including a helper who joins late
- Pair times combined into all three, and one person’s time from the three pairs
- The part done or left after a joint spell, and the days worked from the part left
- Time for a part of a job from the time for another part
- A worker who leaves after some days, and the days the other needs to finish
- A worker who leaves a few days before the end, and the total time
- Several workers leaving at different times, or one joining late and another leaving early
- Alternate days and alternate hours — who starts, and the part day at the end
- Three-person rotations and pair rotations
- A daily worker helped by others on odd, even or every third day
- Efficiency as “k times as efficient”, as a fraction more or less, or as a ratio
- A day gap between two workers turned into their times
- One worker equal to a pair, or a multiple of a pair’s time
- What-if efficiency changes, and a worker who speeds up or slows down partway
- Output rates — pages, boxes or loaves per hour — for separate machines
- Wages shared by the work each person did, including helpers and staged work
- The man-days and man-hours rule, with changing output or harder conditions
- Workers added, moved or absent midway, and provisions that must last
- An unknown team size recovered from a what-if change
- Men, women and boys converted into one unit, and two mixed teams solved together
- Building against a destroyer, and work with days off
Formulas worth memorising
| Situation | Formula |
|---|---|
| One day’s work | a job done in n days = 1/n of the job each day |
| Two workers together | ab ÷ (a + b) |
| Three workers together | 1 ÷ (1/a + 1/b + 1/c) |
| One worker from the pair’s time T | aT ÷ (a − T) |
| All three from three pair times | daily work = ½ × (sum of the pair rates) |
| LCM method | job = LCM of the times; daily units = LCM ÷ own time |
| k times as efficient | time = other’s time ÷ k |
| 1/n more efficient | time × n/(n + 1); 1/n less efficient: time × n/(n − 1) |
| One leaves k days before the end | (T − k)/a + T/b = 1 |
| Alternate days | whole rounds of (a + b) units, then the next turn’s part day |
| Work, workers, days, hours | M₁D₁H₁ / W₁ = M₂D₂H₂ / W₂ |
| x men or y women do a job | 1 man = y/x women |
| Wages | share ∝ daily work × days worked |
| Building against a destroyer | net daily work = builder’s − destroyer’s |
Two rows do most of the work: “add daily work, never days” and the LCM method that turns every rate into a whole number. Most of the others are those two applied in a particular order.
The three mistakes that cost the most marks
- Adding or averaging the times. Workers who take 12 and 18 days finish together in
12 × 18 ÷ 30 = 7⅕days. The average, 15 days, is longer than the faster worker alone, which cannot be right. - Doubling the joint time for alternate days. With 8 and 12 days, the joint time is
4⁴⁄₅days, but alternating with the faster worker first ends in9½days, not9³⁄₅. Count whole rounds, then the last part day, and check who starts. - Dropping a factor from the man-days rule. When the hours per day change, or the new job is bigger or harder,
M₁D₁ = M₂D₂is not enough. Write all four factors,M₁D₁H₁ / W₁ = M₂D₂H₂ / W₂, and cross out only what really stays the same.
Solved Examples — SSC CGL Time and Work
36 ÷ 12 = 3 units a day and B does 36 ÷ 18 = 2, so together they do 5 units a day and need 36 ÷ 5 = 7⅕ days. The formula gives the same: 12 × 18 ÷ 30 = 7⅕. Averaging the times gives 15 days — longer than A alone, so it cannot be the joint time. Answer: 7⅕ days1/10 − 1/15 = 3/30 − 2/30 = 1/30, so B needs 30 days. Check: 15 × 30 ÷ 45 = 10 days together. Subtracting the times gives 5 days, which would make B faster than the pair. Answer: 30 days12 × 20 = 240 man-days. In 8 days, 12 × 8 = 96 are used, leaving 144. With 18 men, 144 ÷ 18 = 8 more days are needed, so the job takes 8 + 8 = 16 days. Stopping at 8 answers only the second stage. Answer: 16 days9½ days. Doubling the joint time (4⁴⁄₅ days) gives 9³⁄₅, and letting B start gives 9⅔ — both wrong here. Answer: 9½ daysHow the Time and Work Chapter Tests Work
- 25 questions per test, with a full question palette — answered, skipped, marked for review, not visited.
- Optional 15-minute timer — with the clock to build exam speed, without it while you are still learning the chapter.
- Marking: +2 correct, −0.5 wrong, 0 unattempted — the same scheme as the real paper.
- Solutions, shortcut tricks and concept notes open after you submit, question by question.
- English and हिंदी, chosen at the start of every test.
- Free with a TrickySSC account — sign in once with Google or your mobile number, and every test is open to you.
How to Prepare Time and Work for SSC CGL
- Turn every time into one day’s work first. A job done in n days is
1/nof the job each day. Days never add; daily work always does. - Use the LCM of the times as the job. Every daily output becomes a whole number of units, and the arithmetic stays in small integers.
- Remember that time and efficiency move opposite ways. Twice as efficient means half the time;
1/nmore efficient means the time is multiplied byn/(n + 1). - Split staged questions into stages. Write the work done in each stage, subtract from the whole, and only then divide by the rate of whoever is left.
- For alternate days, count whole rounds, then the last turn. Check who takes the next day and whether that day is used in full or only in part.
- Write the man-days rule in full.
M₁D₁H₁ / W₁ = M₂D₂H₂ / W₂, then cancel only what really stays the same. - Convert men, women and boys into one unit. If x men or y women finish a job, 1 man equals y/x women; change the whole team into one kind before dividing.
- Share wages by work done, not by days. Each person’s share is their daily work multiplied by the days they actually worked.
- Do Level 1 untimed, the same day you finish the theory. It is set at real SSC CGL difficulty; the aim is picking the right method, not speed.
- Repeat Level 1 with the 15-minute clock on, then move to Level 2. After that, verify against a previous year paper and a full mock test under locked sectional timing.
All SSC CGL Chapter Wise Tests
Every chapter below has its own free Level 1 and Level 2 tests with full solutions.
Browse all 45 chapter tests — Maths (35) · Reasoning (10)
- Number System
- Rule of Divisibility
- Remainder Theorem
- Decimal & Fraction
- LCM & HCF
- Square & Cube Root
- Number Series (AP & GP)
- Power, Indices & Surds
- Algebraic Formula
- Algebraic Result
- Algebraic Expression & Identities
- Percentage
- Profit & Loss
- Discount & Marked Price
- Simple Interest
- Compound Interest
- Ratio & Proportion
- Partnership
- Average
- Problems on Ages
- Mixture & Alligation
- Time & Work
- Pipe and Cistern
- Time, Speed and Distance
- Quadratic Equation
- Boat and Stream
- Races
- Trigonometry
- Heights & Distances
- Geometry
- Mensuration
- Coordinate Geometry
- Probability
- Statistics
- Data Interpretation
- All Maths chapters →
SSC CGL समय और कार्य (Time & Work) चैप्टर टेस्ट — हिंदी में
यह अध्याय एक विचार पर चलता है: जो व्यक्ति कोई काम n दिनों में पूरा करता है, वह हर दिन उसका 1/n भाग करता है, और साथ काम करने वालों के ये दैनिक भाग जुड़ते हैं — दिन कभी नहीं। पूरे काम को दिए गए समयों का LCM मान लीजिए, तो हर व्यक्ति का दैनिक काम पूर्ण संख्या बन जाता है। दूसरा हिस्सा दक्षता है: समय और दक्षता उल्टी दिशा में चलते हैं — दोगुना दक्ष व्यक्ति आधा समय लेता है।
अंक तीन जगह कटते हैं। पहली: समयों को जोड़ना या उनका औसत लेना — 12 और 18 दिन वाले दो व्यक्ति साथ में 7⅕ दिन लेते हैं, 15 नहीं। दूसरी: बारी-बारी के दिनों को संयुक्त समय का ठीक दोगुना मान लेना — पूरे दौर गिनिए, फिर अंतिम बारी का भाग, और देखिए कि शुरुआत कौन करता है। तीसरी: M₁D₁H₁/W₁ = M₂D₂H₂/W₂ में से कोई गुणक छोड़ देना — घंटे या काम बदलें तो उन्हें भी लिखिए।
TrickySSC पर इस अध्याय के सभी टेस्ट हिंदी में उपलब्ध हैं — प्रश्न, विकल्प, विस्तृत हल और शॉर्टकट ट्रिक सब हिंदी में। दो स्तर हैं: लेवल 1 (SSC CGL के स्तर का) और लेवल 2 (SSC CGL से कठिन)। प्रत्येक टेस्ट में 25 प्रश्न, वैकल्पिक 15 मिनट का टाइमर और +2 / −0.5 की वही मार्किंग जो असली परीक्षा में होती है।