SSC CGL Coding-Decoding Questions 2026 — Free Chapter Wise Practice Test

Letter shifting, opposite letters, letter-digit keys, number codes, sentence coding, symbol coding, matrix (row-column) coding and rule-table coding — every form of coding-decoding in one chapter. 25 questions per test, with full solutions and shortcut tricks in English or हिंदी.

2 Difficulty Levels 25 Questions per Test 15 min optional timer English & हिंदी

Coding-Decoding Practice Tests — Pick a Level and Start

Tap a level to see every test in it. Level 1 is set at real SSC CGL difficulty — start there the day you finish the concept. Level 2 is pitched above the exam, to push accuracy under pressure.

Level 1 SSC CGL Level Checking… View tests

Same difficulty as the real SSC CGL paper — one clear rule per question. A single letter shift or opposite-letter swap, a key read from one or two coded words, place-value strings and word totals, two or three coded sentences, a symbol table, and one matrix lookup per question (matrices are shown as images). A steady score here means the chapter is exam-ready.

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Level 2 Above SSC CGL Level Checking… View tests

Harder than the exam asks. Two rules chained together (reverse then shift, opposite then +1, pair-swap then mirror), rules you must work out from two or three examples, decoding with look-alike and anagram options, “which code is NOT right” matrices, statement sufficiency, and rule tables where more than one condition applies. Wrong options are built from the step most students get wrong.

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Coding-decoding is a chapter of rules hidden in an example. A word, number or sentence is written in code, and the example given beside it tells you exactly how. Once you can see the rule — a letter shift, an opposite letter, a key read from coded words, a number formula, codes shared between sentences or a row-and-column position in a matrix — every question becomes mechanical.

Marks are lost in three places. The first is stopping after one step — many codes reverse a word and shift it, and an option that does only one of the two is always there to catch you. The second is losing count past Z — after Z comes A again, so Y + 3 is B. The third is trusting the first or last letter — options are made to differ in a single middle letter, so decode every position before you choose.

How Many Coding-Decoding Questions Are Asked in SSC CGL?

Coding-decoding gives two to three questions in a typical Tier I shift and a few more in Tier II Paper I, which makes it one of the four biggest reasoning chapters along with analogy, classification and series. Most questions take under a minute once the rule is spotted.

Question formWhat SSC asks
Letter shift codingA word coded by moving letters — the same shift, alternating shifts or a shift that grows letter by letter
Letter-to-digit & letter-to-letter keysTwo or three coded words give a key; code a new word, decode a code, or find the code of one letter
Sentence codingCodes for two or three sentences; find the code of one word, or of a new sentence
Opposite letters & rearrangementA↔Z mirror codes, reversed words, swapped halves and pairs, often combined with a shift
Number codingPlace-value strings and a whole word turned into one number by a formula
Matrix (row-column) codingFind the number-set for a word, the set that is not right, or decode a set — shown as a figure
Symbol & rule-table codingLetters or digits replaced by symbols, and digit tables with conditions on the first and last letters

The first three forms are seen most often in SSC CGL papers; the rest appear in CGL, CHSL and MTS shifts and in Tier II. Practise all of them so no format surprises you.

What You Will Practice in the Coding-Decoding Chapter

Letter coding

  • Uniform shift forward or back, including counting round past Z, and finding the shift from one coded pair
  • Alternating, growing, mirrored and repeating shifts — +1, +2, +3 …, +2/−2, odd numbers, cycles of three
  • Opposite letters (A↔Z, B↔Y), reversal, swapped halves and pairs, letters sorted into A–Z order
  • Two rules chained — reverse then shift, opposite then +1, pair-swap then mirror — and vowel / consonant conditions

Keys, numbers and sentences

  • Letter-to-letter and letter-to-digit keys from one or two words, codes written backwards, “which code is not right”
  • The code of one letter from jumbled codes of two or three words
  • Place-value strings (plain, reverse, doubled, ± position) and a word turned into one number
  • Sentence coding with numbers or code words, substitution chains and statement sufficiency

Symbols, matrices and conditions

  • Symbol coding for letters and digits, and two-stage symbol → digit → letter codes
  • Key tables, letter-cluster and letter-number analogies
  • Two-matrix and single-matrix row-column coding — find the set, the set that is not right, decode a set, count the codes
  • Rule tables with conditions on the first and last letters, number-to-number codes, two-part codes and step-by-step instructions

Rules worth knowing by heart

RuleWhat to remember
Place valuesA = 1 … Z = 26; landmarks E 5, J 10, O 15, T 20, Y 25 (“EJOTY”)
Opposite letterThe two places add to 27 — A–Z, B–Y, M–N
Reverse place value27 − place value, so A = 26 and Z = 1
Counting past ZAfter Z comes A: Y + 3 = B, and B − 3 = Y
DecodingUndo the steps in reverse order — the last step first
Sentence codingA word in two sentences takes the code those two codes share
Matrix codeRow number first, then column number; read the printed labels

Write place values under the word and its code before anything else — the differences show the rule at once.

The three mistakes that cost the most marks

  • Applying only one of two steps. If the code is reversed and shifted, the option that is only shifted is always offered.
  • Losing count past Z. X + 5 is C, not “off the end” — count round the circle.
  • Assuming a matrix is numbered 0–4 and 5–9. Rows or columns may run backwards or the two grids may be swapped — always read the label.

Solved Examples — SSC CGL Coding-Decoding Questions

Q1. If PENCIL is written as QFODJM, how is ERASER written in that code?
Every letter moves one place forward: P→Q, E→F, N→O, C→D, I→J, L→M. So ERASER becomes E→F, R→S, A→B, S→T, E→F, R→S. Answer: FSBTFS
Q2. If CAT is coded as XZG, how is DOG coded?
C 3 + X 24 = 27, A 1 + Z 26 = 27, T 20 + G 7 = 27 — each letter is replaced by its opposite. D↔W, O↔L, G↔T. Answer: WLT
Q3. If RAIN is written as 5371 and NEAR as 1835, how is EARN written?
From RAIN: R 5, A 3, I 7, N 1. From NEAR: N 1, E 8, A 3, R 5 — N, A and R agree, and E = 8. EARN = 8, 3, 5, 1. Answer: 8351
Q4. If ‘sky is blue’ is coded ‘ta ri mo’ and ‘blue is good’ is coded ‘mo ka ri’, what is the code for ‘sky’?
‘is’ and ‘blue’ appear in both sentences, and so do the codes ‘ri’ and ‘mo’. What is left in the first sentence is sky = ta. Answer: ta
Q5. If CAT = 24 and BAT = 23, what is DOG?
The code is the sum of the place values: C 3 + A 1 + T 20 = 24 and B 2 + 1 + 20 = 23. DOG = 4 + 15 + 7. Answer: 26

How the Coding-Decoding Chapter Tests Work

  • 25 questions per test, with a full question palette — answered, skipped, marked for review, not visited.
  • Every question type in every level — the formats of this chapter are spread across the tests so no pattern is missed.
  • Matrix questions as clear figures — both grids with their row and column numbers, exactly as they appear in the exam.
  • Optional 15-minute timer — with the clock to build exam speed, without it while you are still learning the chapter.
  • Marking: +2 correct, −0.5 wrong, 0 unattempted — the same scheme as the real paper.
  • Solutions, shortcut tricks and concept notes open after you submit, question by question — every wrong option is explained too.
  • English and हिंदी, chosen at the start of every test.
  • Free with a TrickySSC account — sign in once with Google or your mobile number, and every test is open to you.

How to Prepare Coding-Decoding for SSC CGL

  1. Learn the place values and opposite pairs. EJOTY (5, 10, 15, 20, 25) and “pairs add to 27” turn every letter question into simple arithmetic.
  2. Write the differences under the example. Place values of the word and of its code, one under the other — the shift pattern is visible at once.
  3. Check the order of the letters before the letters themselves. If the code’s letters are the word’s letters shuffled, look for a reversal or a swap first.
  4. For keys and sentences, work in pairs. Compare two words or two sentences at a time and fix the shared item first.
  5. Decode backwards. Undo the last step first — and code your answer forward once to confirm it.
  6. Do Level 1 untimed first, then with the 15-minute clock. Move to Level 2 once Level 1 is steady, and then check yourself on a previous year paper.

All SSC CGL Chapter Wise Tests

Every chapter below has its own free Level 1 and Level 2 tests with full solutions.

Browse all 48 chapter tests — Maths (35) · Reasoning (13)
General Intelligence & Reasoning
Quantitative Aptitude (Maths)

SSC CGL कोडिंग-डिकोडिंग (Coding-Decoding) चैप्टर टेस्ट — हिंदी में

कोडिंग-डिकोडिंग (CODING-DECODING) में किसी शब्द, संख्या या वाक्य को एक तय नियम से गुप्त रूप में लिखा जाता है — अक्षरों का खिसकाव, विपरीत अक्षर, अक्षर-अंक कुंजी, संख्या-सूत्र, वाक्य कोडिंग, चिह्न कोडिंग, मैट्रिक्स (पंक्ति-स्तंभ) कोडिंग और शर्तों वाली कोडिंग। उदाहरण से नियम पहचानिए, फिर उसी नियम से पूछा गया शब्द कोड या डिकोड कीजिए।

सबसे आम गलतियाँ: दो में से केवल एक चरण लगाना (उल्टा करना और खिसकाना दोनों ज़रूरी हों तो केवल खिसकाया हुआ विकल्प जाल है), Z के बाद गिनती खो देना (Z के बाद फिर A आता है, Y + 3 = B), और मैट्रिक्स की संख्याएँ बिना पढ़े मान लेना (पंक्ति-स्तंभ के छपे लेबल ही पढ़ें)।

TrickySSC पर इस अध्याय के सभी टेस्ट हिंदी में उपलब्ध हैं — प्रश्न, विकल्प, विस्तृत हल और शॉर्टकट ट्रिक सब हिंदी में। दो स्तर हैं: लेवल 1 (SSC CGL के स्तर का) और लेवल 2 (SSC CGL से कठिन)। प्रत्येक टेस्ट में 25 प्रश्न, वैकल्पिक 15 मिनट का टाइमर और +2 / −0.5 की वही मार्किंग जो असली परीक्षा में होती है।

SSC CGL Coding-Decoding Questions — Frequently Asked Questions

What is coding-decoding in SSC CGL reasoning?
It is the verbal reasoning chapter in which a word, number or sentence is written in a secret form by a fixed rule. You find the rule from the example given — a letter shift, opposite letters, a letter-to-digit key, a number formula, shared sentence codes or a row-column matrix — and use it to code or decode the asked word.
How many coding-decoding questions come in SSC CGL?
Usually two to three questions in every Tier I shift, and a few more in Tier II Paper I. Letter shifting, letter-digit keys and sentence coding are the most common forms; matrix coding appears regularly in CHSL and MTS.
How do I find the rule in a letter coding question quickly?
Write the place value (A = 1 … Z = 26) under each letter of the word and its code, then look at the differences. A constant difference is a uniform shift; differences that grow, alternate or mirror point to a progressive rule; pairs that add to 27 are opposite letters.
How are sentence coding questions solved?
Compare two sentences at a time. A word common to both sentences takes the code common to both codes. Fix the shared words first; whatever is left in a sentence belongs to its remaining word.
How do matrix (row-column) coding questions work?
Each letter is coded by its row number followed by its column number. A letter that appears in several cells has several correct codes, so in a 'find the set' question every code of the right option must land on the right letter, in order.
How many questions are in each coding-decoding practice test?
Twenty-five questions per test, with an optional 15-minute timer and the real exam marking scheme of +2 for a correct answer, −0.5 for a wrong one and 0 for an unattempted question.
Are the coding-decoding practice tests available in Hindi?
Yes. Questions, options, detailed solutions and shortcut tricks are available in Hindi, and you choose English or Hindi before the test starts.
What is the difference between Level 1 and Level 2?
Level 1 is set at real SSC CGL difficulty — one rule per question. Level 2 is harder than the exam: two rules chained together, rules you must work out from two or three examples, decoding with look-alike options, 'which code is NOT right' matrices and rule tables where more than one condition applies.

More Free SSC CGL Practice