SSC CGL Idioms and Phrases Questions 2026 (Most Repeated PYQ Idioms, Meanings & Usage) — Free Chapter Wise Practice Test

“Spill the beans” has nothing to do with beans — and SSC builds its wrong options exactly on that gap between the words and the meaning. Practise idioms in the real SSC CGL and CHSL pattern: pick the meaning of a given idiom, read an underlined idiom in a sentence, choose the idiom that fills a blank, and find the idiom that can replace a plain phrase. 40% of the idioms come straight from SSC previous year papers. 25 questions per test, with the meaning, the picture behind the idiom and a memory trick for every question.

2 Difficulty Levels 25 Questions per Test 15 min optional timer CGL & CHSL pattern

Idioms & Phrases Tests — Pick a Level and Start

Tap a level to see every test in it. Level 1 is set at real SSC CGL difficulty — start there. Level 2 is pitched above the exam, with literary and classical idioms and wrong options that are the meanings of look-alike idioms.

Level 1 SSC CGL Level Checking… View tests

Same difficulty as the real SSC CGL and CHSL paper. Idioms of the kind SSC asks every year — beat about the bush, hit the nail on the head, sit on the fence, pass the buck, once in a blue moon — in all four formats. The wrong options carry the traps students really fall for: the literal meaning of the words, the opposite meaning, or the meaning of a look-alike idiom.

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Level 2 Above SSC CGL Level Checking… View tests

Harder than the exam asks. Literary, classical and historical idioms such as cross the Rubicon, salad days, the sword of Damocles, hoist with one's own petard and Penelope's web, plus the rarer idioms SSC put into its 2025 papers. The wrong options come from the same field and differ from the right meaning in one key point, so the sentence decides the answer.

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An idiom is a group of words whose meaning cannot be worked out from the words themselves. “Bury the hatchet” is not about digging, and “a red herring” is not about fish — the first means to make peace, the second something that distracts from the real issue. Every idiom question in SSC asks one thing: do you know the idiomatic meaning, not the literal one?

Marks are lost in three places. The first is the literal trap — SSC almost always puts the word-for-word meaning among the options. The second is the look-alike idiom: “at sea” (confused) against “a sea change” (a complete change), or “in the bud” against “nip in the bud”. The third is the sentence — in blank and underlined questions the context decides which idiom fits, so read the whole sentence before the options.

How Many Idioms and Phrases Questions Are Asked in SSC CGL?

Idioms are a fixed part of the English section — usually two questions in an SSC CGL Tier I shift, with similar questions in CHSL and the Tier II English paper. SSC repeats idioms heavily across years, so a well-revised list pays off directly. The four ways the question is asked are listed below, most common first.

Kind of questionHow often
Meaning of the given idiomThe most common form
Meaning of the underlined idiom in a sentenceCommon
Idiom that can substitute the underlined segmentRegular
Idiom or phrase to fill the blankOccasional

Idioms also appear as options in Fill in the Blanks and Cloze Test questions — “walking on air” and “waiting in the wings” came as blank options in CGL 2023.

What You Will Practice in the Idioms & Phrases Chapter

The four SSC formats, in every test

  • Meaning of a given idiom — four meanings, one right
  • Meaning of an underlined idiom in a sentence — the sentence fixes the sense
  • The idiom that fills a blank — four real idioms, only one fits the context
  • The idiom that can replace an underlined plain phrase

Idioms by theme

  • Success and failure: rise to the occasion, a flash in the pan, back to the drawing board, by the skin of one's teeth
  • Honesty and deceit: call a spade a spade, crocodile tears, a red herring, hand in glove
  • Effort and risk: pull one's socks up, move heaven and earth, cut corners, sail close to the wind
  • Mood and feeling: walk on air, on tenterhooks, fly off the handle, get up on the wrong side of the bed
  • Money and value: go for a song, a dime a dozen, the lion's share, keep the wolf from the door

Level 2 extras

  • Classical and historical idioms: cut the Gordian knot, the sword of Damocles, Achilles' heel, Penelope's web, cross the Rubicon
  • Literary and old-fashioned idioms: salad days, hoist with one's own petard, show the white feather, harp on the same string

Idioms SSC has asked in recent CGL papers

IdiomMeaningAsked in
Beat about the bushAvoid talking directly about the main pointCGL 2022, CGL 2023
A blessing in disguiseSomething that seems bad at first but turns out to be goodCGL 2023, CGL 2024
Hit the nail on the headSay or do exactly the right thingCGL 2017, CGL 2024
By the skin of one's teethOnly just; by a very narrow marginCGL 2023, CGL 2025
Steal a march onGain an advantage over someone by acting firstCGL 2017, CGL 2025
Weather the stormCome safely through a difficult periodCGL 2023
Play second fiddleTake a less important role than someone elseCGL 2025
Cut the Gordian knotSolve a difficult problem in a quick, bold wayCGL 2025
Achilles' heelA weak point in an otherwise strong person or thingCGL Tier II 2023

Exam years are Tier I unless marked. Every test here takes 10 of its 25 idioms from SSC papers like these.

The three traps that cost the most marks

  • Taking the words literally. “Spill the beans” is never “to drop food” — if an option simply repeats the picture in the words, be suspicious of it.
  • Confusing look-alike idioms. “Break the ice” (start a conversation) and “skate on thin ice” (take a risk) share a word, not a meaning.
  • Ignoring the tone of the sentence. Praise or blame, success or failure — the tone alone often removes two options.

Solved Examples — SSC CGL Idioms & Phrases

Q1. Select the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom: Spill the beans
(a) To waste food carelessly
(b) To reveal a secret
(c) To work very hard
(d) To start a quarrel
To spill the beans is to let out secret information, often by accident. Option (a) is only the literal picture of the words. Answer: (b)
Q2. Select the most appropriate meaning of the underlined idiom: The news of the factory closing came as a bolt from the blue to the workers.
(a) A complete surprise
(b) A long-expected event
(c) A cause of great joy
(d) A warning of danger
A bolt from the blue — lightning from a clear sky — is something sudden and completely unexpected. “Long-expected” is the opposite. Answer: (a)
Q3. Select the most appropriate idiom to fill in the blank: With the exam only a week away, Neha has been __________ every night.
(a) burning her boats
(b) burning the midnight oil
(c) adding fuel to the fire
(d) playing with fire
To burn the midnight oil is to study or work late into the night — exactly what a student does before an exam. Burning one's boats means making retreat impossible. Answer: (b)
Q4. Select the idiom that can substitute the underlined segment: The patient knew the operation would be painful, but he decided to face the unpleasant situation bravely.
(a) bite the dust
(b) bite off more than he could chew
(c) bite the bullet
(d) bite his tongue
To bite the bullet is to accept something painful or unpleasant with courage. Bite the dust means to fail or die; bite one's tongue means to stop oneself from speaking. Answer: (c)

How the Idioms & Phrases Tests Work

  • 25 questions per test, with a full question palette — answered, skipped, marked for review, not visited.
  • All four SSC formats in every test — meaning of a given idiom, meaning of an underlined idiom, idiom to fill the blank and idiom to replace an underlined phrase.
  • 40% PYQ idioms — 10 of the 25 idioms in every test come from SSC CGL and CHSL previous year papers; the rest are new idioms at the same level, and no idiom repeats across the chapter.
  • Optional 15-minute timer — with the clock to build exam speed, without it while you are still learning the idioms.
  • Marking: +2 correct, −0.5 wrong, 0 unattempted — the same scheme as the real paper.
  • Step-by-step solutions and a memory trick open after you submit, question by question — the meaning, the picture or story behind the idiom, why each wrong option fails, and the trap students fall into.
  • In English, as in the exam — English Language questions are set in English in SSC CGL and CHSL.
  • Free with a TrickySSC account — sign in once with Google or your mobile number, and every test is open to you.

How to Prepare Idioms & Phrases for SSC CGL

  1. Learn the meaning with the picture. “Sit on the fence” — someone on the fence is on neither side. A picture fixes the meaning far better than a bare definition.
  2. Start with the PYQ idioms. SSC repeats idioms across years and shifts, so the idioms already asked are the best first list.
  3. Cross out the literal option first. In most SSC idiom questions one option simply repeats the words — it is almost never the answer.
  4. Keep a look-alike list. At sea / a sea change, in the bud / nip in the bud, break the ice / thin ice — write the pairs side by side.
  5. Use the sentence. In underlined and blank questions, decide whether the sentence needs praise or blame, success or failure, before reading the options.
  6. Revise daily, not weekly. Ten idioms a day beats seventy on a Sunday, and then check yourself on a previous year paper.

All SSC CGL Chapter Wise Tests

Every chapter below has its own free Level 1 and Level 2 tests with full solutions.

Browse all 69 chapter tests — Maths (35) · Reasoning (28) · English (6)
English Language
General Intelligence & Reasoning
Quantitative Aptitude (Maths)

SSC CGL Idioms & Phrases — Frequently Asked Questions

How many idioms and phrases questions are asked in SSC CGL?
Usually two in every SSC CGL Tier I shift, with similar questions in CHSL and the Tier II English paper. Idioms also turn up as options in Fill in the Blanks and Cloze Test questions.
Does SSC repeat idioms from previous papers?
Yes. Idioms such as beat about the bush, a blessing in disguise, hit the nail on the head and bury the hatchet have come back across several years and shifts, which is why 40% of the idioms in every test here are taken from SSC CGL and CHSL previous year papers.
What are the different types of idiom questions in SSC?
Four: the meaning of a given idiom, the meaning of an underlined idiom in a sentence, the idiom that best fills a blank, and the idiom that can replace an underlined phrase. Every test here mixes all four.
How do I find the meaning of an idiom I have never seen?
Do not translate the words literally — the literal meaning is usually one of the wrong options. Read the sentence for tone (praise or blame, success or failure), picture the image behind the idiom, and remove options that are the meaning of a look-alike idiom.
How many questions are in each test?
Twenty-five questions per test, with an optional 15-minute timer and the real exam marking of +2 for a correct answer, −0.5 for a wrong one and 0 for an unattempted question.
Are the tests in English or Hindi?
The idioms and phrases tests are in English, as the English Language section is in SSC CGL and CHSL. Every solution gives the meaning of the idiom, the picture or story behind it, why each wrong option fails and a short memory trick, in simple English.
What is the difference between Level 1 and Level 2?
Level 1 is set at real SSC CGL difficulty — common idioms of the kind SSC asks every year, with the classic traps: the literal meaning, the opposite meaning or a look-alike idiom. Level 2 is harder than the exam: literary and classical idioms such as cross the Rubicon, salad days and hoist with one's own petard, where the wrong options come from the same field and differ in one key point.

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